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三、考例分析

1. —What’s the noise?

—Oh,I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______.

A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested

答案:C 。從題目的對話"What’s the noise?"可以看出,噪音現(xiàn)在存在著,所以"新機器正在被測試"。

2. I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio.

A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught

答案:D。they指代的是English songs,與teach構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且強調(diào)完成。

3. —Do you have any problems if you _______ this job?

—Well, I’m thinking about the salary ...

A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered

答案:C 。句意:如果給你這份工作,你有問題嗎?本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),排除A、B,而條件狀語從句中要用現(xiàn)在時表示將來,故C符合題意。

4. —Did you go to the show last night?

—Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area ________ invited.

A. were B. have been C. has been D. Was

答案:D。句意:—你昨晚去看演出了嗎?—去了,這個地方的每一個人都被邀請了。主語是every boy and every girl,謂語要用單數(shù),而整體時態(tài)是過去時,故選D。

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