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(30)beat、hit、strike的用法區(qū)別:beat指“連續(xù)不斷地打擊;(心臟的)跳動(dòng)”;hit指“一次性地撞擊、命中”;strike與 hit基本同義,還可以理解為“劃(火柴)、給……深刻的印象”。如:The man looks dead, but his heart is still beating weakly. (那個(gè)人看上去死了可心臟還在微弱地跳動(dòng)) / He hit the ball so hard that it flew over their heads and fell into the lake. (他踢球的勁太大球飛過他們的頭頂落入水中) / He went into the room and struck a match(火柴). (他走進(jìn)房間劃著了一根火柴)
(31)carry on、carry out的區(qū)別:carry on表示“進(jìn)行、繼續(xù)”;carry out表示“進(jìn)行、貫徹、實(shí)現(xiàn)”。如:I will carry on the work. (我會(huì)繼續(xù)工作)/ I have some difficulties in carrying out his orders. (對(duì)于執(zhí)行他的命令我有問題)
(32)be amazed與be surprised的區(qū)別:be amazed“感到驚訝”,指人對(duì)某個(gè)不可能發(fā)生卻實(shí)際發(fā)生了的事情感到極其的訝異;be surprised“感到吃驚”指人對(duì)突發(fā)的事件感到驚訝。如:When he dived deep into the sea, he was amazed at the colours of all the beautiful coral reefs. (他深潛到海中時(shí)被所有美麗的珊瑚礁驚呆了) / He was very surprised when he heard a loud noise from inside the room. (聽到房間里傳出一個(gè)很大的聲音他非常地吃驚)
(33)warn的用法:“warn sb. of/about sth”意思是“針對(duì)…而警告某人”;“warn sb (not) to do sth”意思是“告戒某人(不)要做某事”;“warn sb. + that從句”意思是“警告某人說……”。如:They warned the passengers of thieves. (他警告路人小心竊賊) / I warn you that you will fail in the coming exams if you are still so lazy. (我警告你:如果你還這么懶在即將來到的考試中你會(huì)不及格的。) / He was warned not to go out in the late night. (他受到警告不要在深夜出去)
(34)think of與think about等短語的區(qū)別:think of表示“考慮、思念、認(rèn)為、想起、建議”等;“think about”表示“看待、認(rèn)為”;“think much /highly /a lot of”表示“高度評(píng)價(jià)…”;“think over”表示“仔細(xì)考慮”;“think out”表示“想出”。如:The headmaster thought highly of this boy. (校長高度地評(píng)價(jià)了這個(gè)男孩) / We’re thinking of going to France for our holiday. (我們?cè)诳紤]去法國度假的事情) / Think it over and you will have a way. (仔細(xì)考慮就有辦法) / I cannot think of his name. I forgot it. (我想不起他的名字我忘了) / -What do you think about his composition? -Very good! (他的作文你覺得怎么樣? 很好。)
(35)agree with/ agree to / agree on等詞語用法:“agree to+動(dòng)詞”表示“同意做某事”,“agree with + sb./觀點(diǎn)”表示“贊同…的觀點(diǎn)”/ agree about表示“對(duì)…話題有相同看法”/“agree to +建議”表示“同意”某人的建議,“agree on + 決定”表示“贊成某人的決定”。例略。
(36)deserve(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)得)的用法:deserve后面可以加不定式,也可以加名詞。如:They had tried their best and they deserved to win. (他們盡力了該贏。) / The little boy always made troubles around and deserved beating. (小男孩總是處處惹麻煩活該被打) / The girl did a good deed and deserved praise. (女孩做了好事應(yīng)該受到表揚(yáng))
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