提醒：點(diǎn)這里加小編微信（領(lǐng)取免費(fèi)資料、獲取最新資訊、解決考教師一切疑問！）

【短語2】in response to

【點(diǎn)撥】in response to 回答，作為對……的回應(yīng)。如:

The president visited the country in response to an invitation.

She opened the door in response to the knock.

【拓展】respond vi. 回應(yīng)，響應(yīng)；回答。構(gòu)成短語:respond to回答，回應(yīng)。如:

Many young people eagerly respond to the Party’s call to work in the border regions.

I offered him a drink but he didn’t respond.

熱點(diǎn)語法聚焦

由于一般過去時、過去完成時、過去進(jìn)行時三種時態(tài)的基本用法大家已經(jīng)非常熟悉，本單元我們主要講解各時態(tài)的特殊用法。

1. 一般過去時

(1)一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在的情形，在這種情況下，常用的動詞有:know， think， expect， hope， plan， mean， intend等。如:

Oh， it’s you. I didn’t know you were here. (事實(shí)上，你現(xiàn)在就在這里)

I didn’t expect to be offered the post.(現(xiàn)在被給予了這個職位)

I thought you were busy.(其實(shí)你現(xiàn)在不忙)

(2)在時間或條件狀語從句中，主句用過去將來時，從句用一般過去時表示過去將來。如:

He said he would phone me when he decided to visit me.

(3)表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作時常用used to或would +動詞原形。如:

The boy would / used to go to the forest alone.

2. 過去完成時

(1)和另一個動詞的過去時連用，表示兩個過去動作發(fā)生的先后。如:

He had worked for three years before he went abroad for further education.

(2)表示從過去某一時間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作，常與以下時間狀語連用:by then， by the time， by the end of等。如:

By the end of last year， we had been friends for five years.

(3)It was / had been +一段時間+ since從句。since 從句用過去完成時。如:

It was at least three years since I had enjoyed a good drink.

提醒：點(diǎn)這里加小編微信（領(lǐng)取免費(fèi)資料、獲取最新資訊、解決考教師一切疑問?。?/p>