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三. 數(shù)據(jù)推算題

此題要求學(xué)生就文章提供的數(shù)據(jù),以及數(shù)據(jù)與文中其他信息的關(guān)系做簡單計算和推斷。

Visit Swansea Zoo

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets Opening time

Grown-ups: $ 3 9:00 am --- 4:00 pm

Children: Over 122 except Friday

Under 12: Free 10:00 am -- 3:00 pm

( )1. How much does Mr Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his s***** of fourteen and ten?

A. $2.00 b. $5.00 C. $4.00 D. $3.00

( )2. Which of the following is the visiting time?

A. 8:30 am, Wed B. 9:30 am, Fri

C. 3:00 pm, Sun D. 4:00 pm, Tue

做此類題一要抓住有關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù),二要從眾多的信息中找出那些有用的信息,三要抓住一些關(guān)鍵詞。實際上,上述兩題都可看作數(shù)據(jù)推算題,一題是算錢,另一題是算時間。

通過閱讀我們發(fā)現(xiàn)布告中的所有數(shù)據(jù)都是有用的,那么關(guān)鍵詞是:grown- ups, children, over 12, under 12, opening time, except Friday。第一題中Mr Smith是成人,須買3塊錢的門票,他一個14歲的兒子需買2塊錢的門票,另一個不滿12歲的兒子可免票,所以Mr Smith先生需花5塊錢,B是正確答案。第二題C是正確答案。

四. 主旨大意題

此類題型用以考查學(xué)生對文章主題或中心思想的領(lǐng)會和理解。如:

What does the passage mainly talk about?

What is the main idea of this passage?

What does the writer want to tell us?

What is the best title of this passage?

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