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2016下半年教師資格證筆試備考考試還有幾個(gè)月不到的時(shí)間了，但是很多考生越來越緊張，不知道自己復(fù)習(xí)的怎么樣了，為此小編整理了一些筆試備考模擬方面的精選試題給大家作為參考。大家可以在線測(cè)試試試，欣瑞教育更為大家準(zhǔn)備了海量試題，直接下載手機(jī)app即可在線做題，更可以在線和全國的筒子們進(jìn)行在線PK，希望對(duì)各位考生有所幫助。小編祝各位考生順利通關(guān)筆試！
肯定句：主語+助動(dòng)詞be (was,were)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞-ing+其它。
否定句：主語+助動(dòng)詞be (was,were)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞-ing+其它。
一般疑問句：Was(Were)+主語+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞-ing+其它?
特殊疑問句：疑問詞+was(were)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞-ing+其它?
用法:
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，是表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。往往有表示過去的時(shí)間狀語then, at that time, this time yesterday等，或與過去發(fā)生的某事同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(即與when, while引出的時(shí)間狀語從句連用)。
一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法是描述一件事發(fā)生的背景;一個(gè)長動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)短動(dòng)作發(fā)生。常用的時(shí)間狀語 when, while例如：
1. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle . 我哥哥騎自行車的時(shí)候從車上摔下來。
2. It was raining when they left the station. 他們離開車站的時(shí)候天正在下雨。
3. They left the station while it was raining . 天正在下雨的時(shí)候他們離開了車站。
4. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，陽光燦爛。
二、 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。常用的時(shí)間狀語：this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, 例如：
1. What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么? (介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
2. When I saw him he was decorating his room. 當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。 (when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
3. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?/p>
4. What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
三、 在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如：
1. While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他邊等車邊看報(bào)。 (兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
2. He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
四、 通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(擁有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如：
誤：I was knowing the answer.
正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。
誤：I wasn't understanding him.
正：I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。
典型例題：
1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
答案C. 割傷手指是已發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。同時(shí)，when表時(shí)間的同時(shí)性，“瑪麗在做衣服時(shí)”提供事情發(fā)生的背景，因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when,
while，意為"當(dāng)……之時(shí)"。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時(shí)，用過去進(jìn)行;一個(gè)長動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)短動(dòng)作發(fā)生。句意為 "在她看報(bào)紙時(shí)，奶奶睡著了。"句中的 fell (fall的過去時(shí))，是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，如：fall sick。
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