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【詞條1】worth

【點(diǎn)撥】worth為形容詞,意為"值得……的;有……價(jià)值的",一般只作表語(yǔ),后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,不接不定式,也不接被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如:

Each of these stamps is worth a penny.

His suggestion is worth considering.

【拓展】

1. worthy為形容詞,意為"值得的,有價(jià)值的",常作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。后常跟of, 可接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,也可接動(dòng)詞不定式。如:

They are not worthy of being chosen.

They are not worthy to be chosen.

2. worthwhile 為形容詞,意為"值得干的,有價(jià)值的"。It’s worthwhile doing / to do ... "值得做……"。如:

It’s worthwhile asking / to ask him to join the club.

【詞條2】involve

【點(diǎn)撥】involve意為"包括,包含"。如:Winning this game involves both skill and patience.

【拓展】involve還可意為"牽涉,牽連"。常用作結(jié)構(gòu)involve in "使?fàn)窟B進(jìn)去"。如:

Don’t involve yourself in unnecessary expenses.

【詞條3】focus

【點(diǎn)撥】focus為名詞,意為"焦點(diǎn),集中點(diǎn)"。常用短語(yǔ)和結(jié)構(gòu)有:be the focus of attention成為關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn);The focus of sth. is on sth. ……的焦點(diǎn)是……。如:

The university students’employment is now the focus of attention.

【拓展】focus還可用作動(dòng)詞,意為"把注意力集中在……上",常用搭配"focus on / upon sb. / sth.", 意思與concentrate on相同。如:

You’d better focus on your study for the exam is coming.

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