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【詞條1】raise
【點(diǎn)撥】vt. 可意為"招募,籌措(金錢)"。如:
It voted to raise 100,000 troops immediately.
He asked me to write a leaflet to raise money for Hope Schools.
【拓展】raise還可意為"舉起;增加,提高;提出;撫養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng);引起"。如:
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground.
The boss has promised to raise their pay.
He was so angry as to raise his voice.
The question was raised at the meeting. I was raised by my aunt on a farm.
The discussion raised our interest.
【辨析】raise &rise兩者都可以表示"上升;增長(zhǎng)"之意,不同的是raise是及物動(dòng)詞,rise是不及物動(dòng)詞。如:
On Monday morning, we were watching the children raising the national flag and we saw it rising slowly in the wind.
【詞條2】regret
【點(diǎn)撥】regret可用作動(dòng)詞,意為"懊悔,惋惜;遺憾",后接名詞、代詞、that從句、不定式、動(dòng)名詞等。如:
I regret my refusal to his invitation. I regret that I can’t attend the party.
We regret to inform you that you failed again.
We have deeply regretted selling the farm.
注意:其后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式和動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)意思有區(qū)別。試體會(huì):
I regret to tell you that I have no news for you. (遺憾要做某事)
I regret telling Tom the truth. (后悔做了某事)
【拓展】regret也可作名詞,意為"遺憾,后悔;歉意"。如:
We decided with great regret that we couldn’t offer you the position.
feel no regret at對(duì)……不感到遺憾
much to one’s regret使某人非常遺憾的是
express one’s regret at對(duì)……表示遺憾
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