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A cart and horse is running up the road.
注：當(dāng) and 連接的并列單數(shù)主語前分別有 no, each, every, many a, more than one 等修飾時(shí)，謂語要用單數(shù)形式。例如：
In China every man and every woman who has a citizenship has the right to vote and to be voted.
Many a teacher and many a student has seen the film.
(4) 不定代詞 one, no one, the other, another, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody, everyone,everybody, nobody, anything, something, everything, nothing, each, either 以及被 each, every 修飾的名詞作主語，盡管有些表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，但是它們的謂語應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。例如：
Is everybody here today? Everything around us is matter.
注： none 作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)均可。例如：
None of them has ( have ) been to the Great Wall.
不過，當(dāng) none 作主語，其表語是單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù);若其表語是復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。
(5) 在定語從句中，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與先行詞保持一致。例如：
The teacher who teaches us English is from Inner Mongolia. Who is the girl that is in red shirt?
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2) 意義一致：即謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式不是根據(jù)語法形式，而是根據(jù)主語的內(nèi)在涵義(即有時(shí)主語的單數(shù)形式表達(dá)的是復(fù)數(shù)涵義，反之亦然)確定的。
(1) 有些集體名詞，如：主語family, group, army, government, audience 等表示整體概念時(shí)，應(yīng)看作單數(shù)，謂語也用單數(shù)形式;但若表示組成整體的各個(gè)成員時(shí)，其謂語則應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：
My family is quite big. (整體) My family like watching TV. (整體的組成部分)
(2) 有些集體名詞，如：people (人們)， police, cattle, personnel (全體人員)， militia (民兵)，謂語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：
The police are after a murderer.
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