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(g) 為了避免重復.
(h)先行詞是the way或the reason時,that可作關系副詞,也可省略
(i) 主句的主語是疑問詞who /which時
舉例:
Is this the book that you borrowed in the library?
這是你在圖書館借的那本書嗎?
Who that break the window should be punished.
誰打碎了窗戶都要受到懲罰.
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
所需的只是供油問題。
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
那賊最終把偷的全部東西交給了警察。
三、關系副詞引導定語從句
關系副詞 關系副詞:在句中作狀語
關系副詞=介詞+關系代詞
why=for which
where=in/ at/ on/ ... which (介詞同先行詞搭配)
when=during/ on/ in/ ... which (介詞同先行詞搭配)
1. where指地點,在定語從句中做地點狀語用來表示地點的定語從句。
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.
(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
2. when引導定語從句表示時間。在定語從句中做時間狀語也可做連接詞用
(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.
(2) The time when we got together finally came.
[注]表示時間“time"一詞的定語從句只用when引導,有時不用任何關系代詞,當然也不用that引導。
By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.
到你到達倫敦的時候,我們在那里已經(jīng)待了兩個星期。
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