提醒：點這里加小編微信（領(lǐng)取免費資料、獲取最新資訊、解決考教師一切疑問！）

【句子的分類(二)】

并列句 there be結(jié)構(gòu) 復(fù)合句

1、并列句：由連詞連接兩個分句組成的句子叫并列句。這些分句平等并列，而且同等重要，能夠獨立成句。連接分句的有并列連詞和主叢連詞。

并列連詞有：and, but, or, nor, for, while, either…or…, neither…now, not only… but also…

主從連詞有：so, however, still, yet, then

并列句中的前后兩句可以根據(jù)意思劃分為四種關(guān)系。

(1) 同等關(guān)系：and / not only…but also / neither…nor…

He could neither read nor write.

He not only studies hard, but also likes sports.

(2) 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but / yet / still / while / when

Tom was not there but his brother was ( there )

(3) 選擇關(guān)系：or / either… or…

Either you didn’t understand this, or you were not careful enough.

(4) 因果關(guān)系：for / so

He hurried, for it was getting dark.

He liked the book very much, so I gave it to him.

2、there be結(jié)構(gòu)

英語中“there + be + sb. /sth.+ 地點”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“某處有某人或某物”。There是引導(dǎo)詞，本身沒有意思，be是謂語動詞，be后面是主語，be必須和主語的數(shù)保持一致。如：

There is a garden behind the house.

There are two books on the desk.

如果主語部分是兩個以上的并列主語時，be一般和鄰近的主語的數(shù)保持一致。如：

There is a cup and two books on the desk.

There are five students and a teacher in the classroom.

培訓(xùn)課程：想快速通關(guān)，怎樣讓備考萬無一失？欣瑞教育教師編制培訓(xùn)名師帶你輕松備考，掌握考點！各省教師編制考試介紹入口，點擊查看更多考試政策>>
學(xué)習(xí)交流平臺：微信 | 手機APP | 微博 | 教師編制考試交流群：273373270 | 教師資格證考試交流群：99528015   教師編制考試筆試課程 | 教師編制考試面試課程  點擊咨詢：

提醒：點這里加小編微信（領(lǐng)取免費資料、獲取最新資訊、解決考教師一切疑問?。?/p>