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表示 “將”、“計(jì)劃”、“安排”。(意思接近于be going to) 如:

Their daughter is to get married soon.

Who is to question him?

It was the last film at the cinema, which was to close next day.

After dinner they were to go to a movie.

was/ were to do 表示過(guò)去曾經(jīng)計(jì)劃要做的事,或者過(guò)去應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事,而且從現(xiàn)在的角度來(lái)看已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了。如:

I felt nervous because I was soon to leave home for the first time.

I was to play Juliet.

The expedition was to start in a week’s time.

was/ were to have done, 表示 “本打算”、“本計(jì)劃”或“本應(yīng)當(dāng)” 做的事而沒(méi)有做成或沒(méi)有發(fā)生。如:

I was to have seen him last Wednesday, but he didn’t come.

We were to have been married last year.

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