提醒：點這里加小編微信（領取免費資料、獲取最新資訊、解決考教師一切疑問?。?/p> 名詞搭配的語境限定

[例] You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of ________. (2006廣東高考)

A. date B. shape　C. order D. balance

[析] out of date 意為“過期，不時髦”;out of shape意思是“不成形的”;out of order就是in disorder，意為“亂七八糟的”。搭配并無問題，而意義決定了B是正確答案。

八、名詞的同、近義詞辨析

[例] I’m sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

A. idea B. feeling 　C. experience D. sense

[析] 名詞的同、近義詞辨析，不僅僅較多地應用于書面表達，而且還可以較為靈活地設題于單項填空、完形填空或短文改錯題中。本題的四個近義詞選項中，sense的“意識”性更強，因而答案選D。

常易設題的同、近義名詞有如下各組：

(1)cause, reason, excuse, explanation;　 (2)family, home, house, room, space;

(3)sign, signal, mark, example, symbol;　(4)award, reward, prize, money;

(5)value, price, cost, charge; (6)kind, sort, type, variety;

(7)range, reach, distance, length; (8)news, word, message, information, notice;

(9)energy, force, strength, power; (10)accident, incident, affair, event, business, matter;

(11)practice, training, exercise, drill;

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