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連 詞

一、知識概述

連詞是一種虛詞,不能在句子中單獨(dú)作句子成分,也沒有句子重音,在句子中只起連接詞與詞、短語與短語、句子與句子以及從句的作用。連詞分為并列連詞和從屬連詞兩種。并列連詞是連接彼此并列關(guān)系的詞。從屬連詞是用來引導(dǎo)從句的詞。

二、并列連詞

并列連詞用來連接具有并列關(guān)系的詞、短語或句子。并列連詞按其作用可分為表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇和聯(lián)合關(guān)系等四大類。

表示聯(lián)合關(guān)系的連詞,常見的有:and, not only…but also, as well as, both…and, neither…nor….

Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and American.

They were very surprised and I knew that I had done the right thing.

Work hard and you’ll pass the exam

=If you work hard, you’ll pass the exam.

While I was in the university, I learned both English and Japanese.

Both European and Asian speak Russia.

You can’t speak both American English and British English at the same time.

Neither Tom nor you are a driver.

Neither I nor he has seen the play.

Neither of us is a teacher

You don’t like it, neither do I.

She is beautiful as well as clever.

He is a great writer as well as a famous doctor.

三、從屬連詞

從屬連詞是用來連接各種從句的

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