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“形容詞與副詞”跟蹤練習(xí)

1.We put our books in the bookcase to keep them ______ from dust.

A.empty

B.free

C.loose

D.short

【答案】B

2.Invention can be ______ as it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual.

A.accidental

B.careless

C.necessary

D.imaginative

【答案】A

3.I’m ______ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings.

A.enthusiastic

B.curious

C.doubtful

D.cautious

【答案】D

4.We are rather ______ about the sympathy he claims to have for the poor because he is mean with his money.

A.optimistic

B.positive

C.skeptical

D.cautious

【答案】C5.We’ve got a general idea of what we want, but nothing ______ at the moment.

A.concrete

B.ordinary

C.standard

D.abstract

【答案】A

解析:考查形容詞辨析。本句前半部分提到只是有籠統(tǒng)的想法,由此可知此刻還沒(méi)有任何“具體的”內(nèi)容,故A項(xiàng)正確。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“普通的…”“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”“抽象的”,與語(yǔ)意不符。

6.I can’t say a thank-you ______ much. I couldn’t have succeeded without your help.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very

【答案】A

解析:考查副詞用法。句意表示“我再怎么感謝你也不過(guò)分”,故選A.can’t...too...“再……也不過(guò)分”。

7.We have our bad times but on the whole we’re ______ happy.

A.rarely

B.merely

C.fairly

D.chiefly

【答案】C

解析:考查副詞辨析。

語(yǔ)意:我們處境艱難,但是總體來(lái)說(shuō)我們相當(dāng)高興。根據(jù)本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 可知應(yīng)用 fairly,表示“相當(dāng),頗”。A項(xiàng)表示“很少”,B項(xiàng)表示“僅僅”,D項(xiàng)表示“主要地”,都不符合語(yǔ)意。

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