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【考點(diǎn)三】形容詞、副詞的基本用法

1.形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨或結(jié)果,并不表達(dá)動(dòng)作的方式。

After the long journey,the three of them went back home,hungry and tired.

經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間旅行后,他們?nèi)齻€(gè)回到家,又餓又累。

2.有些副詞還可以作連詞,作副詞時(shí)常放在句末。如:though,(ever) since,in case等

He is old. He works hard,though.

=Though he is old,he works hard.

雖然他年事已高,但他工作還是很努力。

3.有些副詞置于句首可修飾全句,作評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)。如:obviously,naturally,surprisingly等

Fortunately,he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.

幸運(yùn)的是,他沒(méi)被淹死,被解放軍給救了。

Happily for her,her stepmother was kind to her.

高興的是,她的繼母對(duì)她很好。

4.can not/never 與enough 或too連用表示:無(wú)論怎樣都不過(guò)分;越……越好。

—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.

——我正在大街上獨(dú)自一人騎自行車,突然一輛小汽車強(qiáng)行超車把我撞倒了。

—You can never be too careful in the street.

— —在大街上你越仔細(xì)越好。

【經(jīng)典考題】

1. ________,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.

A.Shy and cautious

B.Sensitive and thoughtful

C.Honest and confident

D.Lighthearted and optimistic

欣瑞專家解析: 句意為:她無(wú)憂無(wú)慮、積極樂(lè)觀,是那種用微笑給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的人。本題考查形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。shy and cautious 害羞的、小心的;sensitive and thoughtful 敏感的、多思的;honest and confident 誠(chéng)實(shí)的、自信的。

答案: D

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